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Massachusetts · Season data

Bug bites in Massachusetts — what bit you?

18 biting or stinging species have verified records in Massachusetts. The local season runs April to October in this humid continental climate. Narrow yours down below, then confirm it with a photo in the app.

22,365verified records here
17%of the year's sightings in September
18species recorded here
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This page tells you what's around in Massachusetts. The app tells you what bit you — photo in, likely species, severity read and a day-by-day care plan out.

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Narrow it down in three taps

Free · nothing to install to get a shortlist
01 · When
02 · Where on you
03 · What it looks like

Most recorded in September

Answer 2 more for a sharper shortlist
  1. Mosquito bite Strongest match · 92%

    Single bumps scattered over exposed skin. Usually 1 to 3 days, sometimes a week in children.

    Read the full profile →
  2. Bed bug bite Also possible · 90%

    Lines or zigzags of three or more — the classic "breakfast, lunch and dinner". Usually 1 to 2 weeks.

    Read the full profile →
  3. Bald-faced hornet sting Also possible · 80%

    Often several — the colony defends aggressively. Usually swelling for several days.

    Read the full profile →
A shortlist is as far as a web page can go.

Photograph the bite in the app and it picks between these for you — with a severity read and what to do today. This page narrows the field; it does not diagnose you.

Confirm with a photoFree download · iPhone

The year, month by month

Share of all recorded sightings in Massachusetts. Pick a month to re-run the shortlist above for that time of year.

From GBIF biodiversity records, snapshot 2026-09-14. Records track when people observe and report specimens — close to activity, not identical to how often anyone gets bitten. Methodology.

Recorded biting species in Massachusetts

Record counts come from GBIF and reflect how often a species is reported and identified in Massachusetts. A guide to what is plausible here, not a census.

All species →
Species
Looks like
Usually on
Peaks here
Honey bee sting
single
feet — bees are often stepped on in clover, hands
June to September
Carpenter ant bite
single or a few
hands, arms
May to August
Deer tick bite
single, usually in a skin fold or hairline
groin, armpits
April to July
Bald-faced hornet sting
often several — the colony defends aggressively
head, neck
August to October
Paper wasp sting
usually single
hands, head
June to September
Mosquito bite
single bumps scattered over exposed skin
ankles, lower legs
June to September
American dog tick bite
single
scalp, neck
April to July
Yellowjacket sting
single or several — this wasp can sting repeatedly
hands, face
August to November
Horsefly bite
single, occasionally two
legs, back
June to August
Lone star tick bite
single, sometimes dozens at once when larval "seed ticks" swarm
legs, waist
May to July
Yellow sac spider bite
single, sometimes two nearby
neck, arms
April, June, December
Flea bite
clusters of three or four, or short irregular groups
ankles, shins
August, October, November
Scabies rash
symmetrical, in finger webs, wrists, waistline, armpits and groin
finger webs, wrists
July
Bed bug bite
lines or zigzags of three or more — the classic "breakfast, lunch and dinner"
arms, shoulders
July, November
Deer fly bite
single or a few, often on the scalp and neck
scalp, neck
May to July
Head lice bites
concentrated behind the ears and at the nape
scalp, behind the ears
July
Black widow spider bite
single site
hands, forearms
July to October
Wolf spider bite
single site
hands, feet
May, June, August, September

Narrowing it down in three questions

  1. Where on your body? Below the knee in clusters points to fleas or chiggers. Uncovered skin — arms, shoulders, neck — points to bed bugs or mosquitoes. Along a sock line or waistband is close to diagnostic for chiggers.
  2. How are they arranged? A line or zigzag of three or more suggests bed bugs. Scattered single bumps suggest mosquitoes. A curved group with white pustules the next day means fire ants.
  3. Indoors or outdoors, and when? In Massachusetts the outdoor season runs April to October; the indoor species run all year — see what is biting me at night.
Seek care now if
  • Breathing trouble, or swelling of the lips, tongue or throat after a sting
  • A red area that is spreading, hot and painful — especially with a red streak
  • Fever, chills or feeling generally unwell in the days or weeks after a bite
  • An expanding rash appearing 3 to 30 days after a tick bite
  • A bite getting worse rather than better after 72 hours

Short of urgent: urgent care or your own provider. Poison Control 1-800-222-1222 handles spider and scorpion questions.

Bite season month by month

Of the 18 species recorded in Massachusetts, 18 are active in June — the peak of the local season. The humid continental climate here is what sets those boundaries: species that need warmth disappear at the edges of the year, while the indoor ones do not care. By sighting records the busiest month here is July, at 20% of the year's total.

Species active by month in Massachusetts
MonthSpecies activeNotably
January 3 Scabies, Bed bug, Head lice bites
February 3 Scabies, Bed bug, Head lice bites
March 6 Honey bee, Lone star tick, Flea
April 13 Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Deer tick
May 16 Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Deer tick
June 18 Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Deer tick
July 18 Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Deer tick
August 18 Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Deer tick
September 16 Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Deer tick
October 12 Honey bee, Deer tick, Bald-faced hornet
November 5 Yellow sac spider, Flea, Scabies
December 3 Scabies, Bed bug, Head lice bites

Stings rather than bites in Massachusetts

Honey bee, Carpenter ant, Bald-faced hornet, Paper wasp, Yellowjacket are recorded here. Stings differ from bites in one way that matters: they can cause anaphylaxis in sensitised people, and that risk does not depend on how bad previous stings looked. Anyone who has had a severe reaction should carry an adrenaline auto-injector.

Species associated with illness here

  • Deer tick bite — Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosis, Powassan virus (rare)
  • Mosquito bite — West Nile virus, La Crosse encephalitis, dengue (Gulf Coast and Southwest, local cases), chikungunya (rare, travel-linked)
  • American dog tick bite — Rocky Mountain spotted fever, tularemia, tick paralysis (rare, resolves on removal)
  • Lone star tick bite — ehrlichiosis, Heartland virus, tularemia, STARI, alpha-gal syndrome (red meat allergy)
  • Flea bite — murine typhus (Gulf Coast, California, Hawaii), cat scratch disease bacteria carried between cats, flea tapeworm (mainly in children who swallow a flea)

Most bites from these species transmit nothing. What matters is the follow-up: note the date of the bite, and report any fever or expanding rash in the following weeks to a clinician, mentioning the bite explicitly.

Year-round in Massachusetts

Weather does not affect everything. Bed bugs, scabies and head lice depend on people rather than season, so a bite pattern in January in Massachusetts points to those first.

Common questions

What bites are most common in Massachusetts?

By verified sighting records, the most frequently recorded biting species in Massachusetts are honey bee, carpenter ant, deer tick, bald-faced hornet, paper wasp.

When is bite season in Massachusetts?

Broadly April to October, driven by the humid continental climate. Bed bugs, scabies and head lice are year-round because they do not depend on weather.

Something bit me at night in Massachusetts — what was it?

Overnight bites most often mean bed bugs, fleas or mosquitoes. Lines of welts on uncovered skin suggest bed bugs; clusters below the knee suggest fleas.

Stop guessing from a table.

One photo → likely species, severity, and a care plan you can re-check as it heals.

Know exactly what bit you Photo assessment · free to download
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