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Yellow sac spider bite

What it looks like: A red, tender bump, occasionally with a small blister, red, sometimes with a pale centre. Pattern: single, sometimes two nearby. Onset: stinging pain at the time of the bite. Worst at: 1 to 2 days. Duration: about a week.

Yellow sac spider (Cheiracanthium mildei), the insect that causes a yellow sac spider bite
The insect, not the bite. Yellow sac spider (Cheiracanthium mildei), photographed in United States of America in 2025. Photo by Bruce Cook, CC0 1.0, via GBIF.
At a glance — Cheiracanthium mildei
Looks likea red, tender bump, occasionally with a small blister
Patternsingle, sometimes two nearby
Size3–20 mm
Appearsstinging pain at the time of the bite
Worst at1 to 2 days
Lastsabout a week
Itch●●●○○ 3/5
Pain●●●○○ 3/5
Usually onneck, arms, torso — often bites received in bed
ActiveApril to November, night

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How to tell it apart

Small, pale yellow-green, and the spider most likely to bite a sleeping person indoors. The bite stings at the time, unlike a bed bug, and appears singly rather than in a line — the two are otherwise easy to confuse because both happen overnight on uncovered skin.

Where and when you meet it

Habitat: ceiling corners, curtain folds and wall junctions indoors; this is a common household spider nationwide.

Across 1,919 verified US records in the GBIF biodiversity database, sightings of Cheiracanthium mildei concentrate in April to June. That is the window when bites are most likely — it is observation data rather than a guess, and it shifts with latitude.

States with the most recorded sightings

Record counts reflect where people report and identify specimens, not exact abundance. They are useful for ruling a species in, not for ruling it out.

Where it is recorded

CountryRecordsPeak months there
United States 1,919 May to June
Canada 1,574 September
France 929 May to July
Germany 445 January
Brazil 1
United Kingdom 1

Verified records from the GBIF biodiversity database across the seven countries we cover. A country missing from this table means we have no records for it, not that the species is absent.

What it means for you

Yellow sac spiders were once widely blamed for necrotic wounds. Better evidence has largely cleared them: local pain and redness are typical, and lesions that break down usually have another cause.

Seek medical care if

  • an enlarging ulcer
  • spreading redness with fever

Care at home

  1. wash, cold pack, antihistamine if itchy
  2. keep the area clean while it heals

Preventing the next one

  • vacuum ceiling corners and behind curtains
  • seal gaps around window frames

Common questions

Do yellow sac spiders bite humans?

Small, pale yellow-green, and the spider most likely to bite a sleeping person indoors. The bite stings at the time, unlike a bed bug, and appears singly rather than in a line — the two are otherwise easy to confuse because both happen overnight on uncovered skin.

What does a yellow sac spider bite look like?

A red, tender bump, occasionally with a small blister, red, sometimes with a pale centre. Pattern: single, sometimes two nearby. Size: typically 3–20 mm across.

Does a yellow sac spider bite hurt?

Pain is moderate (3 out of 5 on this site's scale) and itch is noticeable itch (3 out of 5). Onset: stinging pain at the time of the bite. Worst at: 1 to 2 days. Duration: about a week.

How do I know it was a yellow sac spider?

Small, pale yellow-green, and the spider most likely to bite a sleeping person indoors. The bite stings at the time, unlike a bed bug, and appears singly rather than in a line — the two are otherwise easy to confuse because both happen overnight on uncovered skin.

How long does a yellow sac spider bite last?

Duration: about a week. Worst at: 1 to 2 days.

When is it a problem?

Seek care for: an enlarging ulcer; spreading redness with fever.

Can it transmit disease?

No human disease is known to be transmitted by this species in the United States. The practical risk is infection from scratching.

Get a photo assessment in the app

Everything above is free to read. The app adds what a page cannot: point your camera at the bite and get an assessment of the most likely cause, a severity read, and a day-by-day care plan — including the specific signs that mean you should be seen.

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