American dog tick bites in New Hampshire

New Hampshire has 771 verified american dog tick records in the GBIF biodiversity database — ranking it 9th nationally. Sightings concentrate in May to July. The bite itself appears within a day and lasts about a week.

American dog tick in New Hampshire — humid continental climate
Verified records771
Peak sightingsMay to July
State bite seasonMay to October
Activedaytime
Habitatgrassy fields, trail edges and scrub east of the Rockies, plus parts of the Pacific coast
Bite appearswithin a day

Identifying it in New Hampshire

Larger than a blacklegged tick and patterned with off-white marbling on the shield, the American dog tick is the one most often found already engorged on a scalp or a dog. The bite is usually painless, so discovery is by touch rather than by symptom.

Locally, the species most often confused with it are honey bee sting, deer tick bite, carpenter ant bite — all of which are also recorded in New Hampshire.

Seek medical care if

  • fever with a rash starting on wrists and ankles — treat as urgent
  • severe headache or muscle pain days after a bite
  • unsteady walking or weakness while a tick is still attached

What else it could be in New Hampshire

These are recorded in New Hampshire too and are the ones most often confused with it here. The differences below are the ones that actually separate them.

American dog tick biteDeer tick biteLone star tick bite
Patternsingle single, usually in a skin fold or hairlinesingle, sometimes dozens at once when larval "seed ticks" swarm
Where on bodyscalp, neck, legs groin, armpits, behind the kneeslegs, waist, groin
Appearswithin a day the bump appears within a day of removalwithin hours of attachment
Records here771 3113

Season in New Hampshire specifically

Records in New Hampshire concentrate in May to July, which is what local sighting data shows rather than a national average — seasonality shifts substantially with latitude. The general bite season in New Hampshire runs May to October.

Because grassy fields, trail edges and scrub east of the Rockies, plus parts of the Pacific coast, exposure in New Hampshire tends to be concentrated in specific places rather than spread evenly — which is why a bite history ("where were you in the 24 hours before?") narrows the answer faster than the appearance of the mark.

Care

  1. remove promptly with fine-tipped tweezers
  2. wash and note the date
  3. seek care early if fever develops — Rocky Mountain spotted fever is treatable but time-critical

Avoiding them in New Hampshire

Questions

When are american dog ticks active in New Hampshire?

New Hampshire records peak in May to July. The general bite season in New Hampshire runs May to October.

Are they common in New Hampshire?

New Hampshire accounts for 771 verified records in GBIF, ranking it 9th among states for this species. Records reflect reporting effort as well as abundance.

What does the bite look like?

a firm red bump, sometimes with a small crust where the mouthparts were, red. Single.

Get a photo assessment in the app

Everything above is free to read. The app adds what a page cannot: point your camera at the bite and get an assessment of the most likely cause, a severity read, and a day-by-day care plan — including the specific signs that mean you should be seen.

Download for iPhone — free

iPhone and iPad. Free to download.